Human Coronavirus EMC Is Not the Same as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus
Identifieur interne : 001929 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001928; suivant : 001930Human Coronavirus EMC Is Not the Same as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus
Auteurs : Stanley Perlman ; Jincun ZhaoSource :
- mBio [ 2150-7511 ] ; 2013.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- métabolisme : Récepteurs viraux.
- physiologie : Coronavirus.
- Animaux, Attachement viral, Humains.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Receptors, Virus.
- physiology : Coronavirus.
- Animals, Humans, Virus Attachment.
Abstract
A newly identified betacoronavirus, human coronavirus EMC (HCoV-EMC), has been isolated from several patients with respiratory and renal disease in the Middle East. While only a few infected patients have been identified, the mortality of the infection is greater than 50%. Like its better-known cousin severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV), HCoV-EMC appears to have originated from bats. In a recent article in
Url:
DOI: 10.1128/mBio.00002-13
PubMed: 23322635
PubMed Central: 3551544
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>ABSTRACT</title>
<p>A newly identified betacoronavirus, human coronavirus EMC (HCoV-EMC), has been isolated from several patients with respiratory and renal disease in the Middle East. While only a few infected patients have been identified, the mortality of the infection is greater than 50%. Like its better-known cousin severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV), HCoV-EMC appears to have originated from bats. In a recent article in <italic>mBio</italic>
, Müller et al. described several important differences between the two viruses [M. A. Müller et al., <italic>mBio</italic>
3(6):e00515-12, 2012, doi:10.1128/mBio.00515-12]. Unlike SARS-CoV, HCoV-EMC can directly infect bat cells. As important, HCoV-EMC does not enter cells using the SARS-CoV receptor, human angiotensin-converting receptor-2 (hACE2). These results provide a strong incentive for identifying the host cell receptor used by HCoV-EMC. Identification of the receptor will provide insight into the pathogenesis of pulmonary and renal disease and may also suggest novel therapeutic interventions.</p>
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